Youhe Gao: Insights on Pregnancy Through Urine Proteomics
Youhe Gao, Professor at Beijing Normal University, shared a post on LinkedIn about a paper published in Biology:
“AI reads Urine
Proteome Analysis of Daily Urine Samples of Pregnant Rats Unveils Developmental Processes of Fetus as Well as Physiological Changes in Mother Rats
To explore the dynamic physiological changes of the mother and fetus during pregnancy (given the limitations of directly studying human pregnancy, rats were selected as experimental subjects), this study collected daily urine samples from 4 rats in the pregnancy group (from before mating to day 18 of pregnancy) and 4 rats in the control group. It analyzed the differences in urinary proteins using magnetic nanobeads for low-abundance protein enrichment and proteomic techniques (such as liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, LC-MS/MS), and identified a total of 3455 types of urinary proteins. The study found that changes in urinary proteins in the early stage of pregnancy reflected blastocyst formation and cell division; in the middle stage (especially on day 9 of pregnancy), they concentratedly indicated the development of organs such as the nervous system and vascular system; in the late stage, maternal-specific changes appeared, including those related to lactation and adjustments in blood coagulation function. Additionally, urinary proteins could clearly reflect fetal development and the mother’s physiological adaptation process during pregnancy. This research provides a new basis for understanding the maternal physiological changes during pregnancy, exploring the mechanisms of pregnancy-related diseases in humans, and developing pregnancy monitoring indicators. However, it has limitations: the sample size of each group is only 4 rats (resulting in limited statistical power), and further verification in humans is required.
Biology 2025, 14(12), 1700.
Youhe Gao
With Doubao
2025.11.29
For earlier AI Reads Urine articles.”
Title: Proteome Analysis of Daily Urine Samples of Pregnant Rats Unveils Developmental Processes of Fetus as Well as Physiological Changes in Mother Rats
Authors: Haitong Wang, Linna Ge, Sijie Chen, Longqin Sun, Wei Sun, Youhe Gao
Read the full article.

Stay updated on all scientific advances in the field of fertility with Fertility News.
-
Oct 11, 2025, 06:44The Global IVF Market Is Set to Reach $65B by 2032 – Meddilink
-
Dec 7, 2025, 18:25Thyroid Autoimmunity’s Impact on ART Outcomes Explored – CEOG
-
Dec 7, 2025, 18:23Join Us at the European Parliament on Fertility Crisis – Fertility Europe
-
Dec 7, 2025, 18:20ANDDE Joined The CNPGOGMA – New Era in Gynecology Collaboration – ANDDE
-
Dec 7, 2025, 18:17Gregory Piazza: New Perspectives on Antithrombotic Use During Pregnancy
-
Dec 7, 2025, 18:14New Insights Into Reproductive Health Using AI Technology – CEOG
-
Dec 7, 2025, 18:06Discover Latest Advances at the 2026 Gynecology and Obstetrics Fair – Gynécologie Obstétrique Pratique
-
Dec 7, 2025, 03:12Enhancing Progesterone Signaling in Endometrial Cells – Fertility and Sterility
-
Dec 7, 2025, 03:02Navigating Controversies in Polygenic Embryo Screening – ESHRE
-
Dec 7, 2025, 02:49RBMO December Insights Delivers New Expert Content and Year-End Highlights
