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Svitlana Yashchenok: 3 Underestimated Factors That May Influence Implantation
Oct 31, 2026, 15:36

Svitlana Yashchenok: 3 Underestimated Factors That May Influence Implantation

Svitlana Yashchenok, Practice Manager at Reproductive Health Medical Centre LADA, shared on LinkedIn:

“ ‘Your euploid embryo failed to implant. The embryo probably wasn’t the problem.’

3 underestimated factors that may influence implantation, even with a euploid embryo.

PGT-A told us the chromosomes were normal. So why does a ‘perfect’ embryo still fail so often?

Because implantation is a conversation between the embryo, the endometrium, the local immune system and the uterine microenvironment. We can test the embryo. We still understand the rest poorly.

Here are three areas that deserve more attention:

1. Chronic endometritis.

It is silent inflammation of the endometrium, and most patients have no symptoms. It is linked to recurrent implantation failure, but the CD138 criteria are not standardised. Whether treating it improves IVF outcomes is still being studied.

2. Endometrial microbiome dysbiosis.

A disturbed microbial balance may change the local immune environment and affect how the embryo and endometrium interact. But sample contamination is a serious problem, and routine microbiome testing is still debated.

3. Lactobacillus dominance.

Is it a reliable predictor of implantation? Not yet. Results are inconsistent, and vaginal and endometrial microbiota are not interchangeable. There is also no solid evidence that changing the microbiome raises live birth rates.

So what do we do in practice?

Repeated implantation failure does not call for another identical cycle. It also does not call for a long list of add-on tests.

It calls for a systematic review of the whole strategy:

  • the embryo
  • the uterine cavity and endometrium
  • endocrine status
  • the technique of embryo transfer

Extra tests make sense only when the result can change a clinical decision.

My view: the future of reproductive medicine is not more diagnostics. It is more precise decisions.

Do you test for chronic endometritis in RIF cases? Or is it overdiagnosed? Tell me in the comments.”

Other articles featuring Svitlana Yashchenok on Fertility News.